Environmental Stewardship - New Mexico Oil & Gas Association

Environmental Stewardship

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The path to a cleaner energy future runs through — not around — a well-managed expansion of American energy production. The world as it exists today demands more energy, not less. Our job is to meet that demand responsibly, generate the economic strength to fund innovation, and support the new energy technologies that come next. New Mexico has made great strides in recent years through the development of methane rules that improve air quality and regulations that better protect ground and surface water.

Additionally, advancements in technology have allowed wells to produce more efficiently, contributed to the reduction in emissions, and increased safety around produced water. The combination of regulation and technology ensures that the oil and gas industry is increasing environmental protections while contributing to New Mexico’s economic base.

Three Ideas That Anchor Our Work

1
Clean, Reliable Domestic Energy

Produced under the most rigorous standards in the world.

2
An Honest Recognition of Demand

The world needs more energy now, and a strong domestic industry is the engine that funds diversification.

3
People at the Center

The face of this industry is the people who go to work every day in communities across New Mexico.

Stewardship in Action

Cutting Methane Emissions

A recent analysis by S&P Global Commodity Insights revealed a significant milestone in the fight against climate change: a 26% reduction in methane emissions from oil and gas production operations in the Permian Basin in 2023. This achievement is not just a win for the environment but also a testament to the industry’s ability to innovate, adapt, and companies’ commitment to stewardship. The data, collected through high-frequency observation and nearly 700 high-resolution aerial surveys, provides the most accurate basin-wide estimate of methane emissions to date.

26%
Reduction in Permian Basin methane emissions from oil and gas operations in 2023
34 Bcf
Decrease in methane emissions in 2023 — more than 34 billion cubic feet
18.5M
Tons of carbon dioxide emissions avoided — more than the 2023 driving emissions avoided by every EV ever sold in the U.S.

Source: S&P Global Commodity Insights, based on nearly 700 high-resolution aerial surveys.

Protecting Freshwater

The oil and gas industry in New Mexico is committed to minimizing its impact on our freshwater resources. To further enhance water conservation efforts, the industry is actively seeking additional ways to increase the reuse of treated, produced water through science-proven technologies. These innovative practices ensure that treated water can be safely utilized, reducing the demand for fresh water and preserving it for other essential uses.

The industry uses less than 1% of New Mexico’s fresh water in its operations — a minimal footprint that reflects its dedication to sustainable practices and resource conservation.

Infographic: surface and ground water in New Mexico are primarily used for agriculture; mining accounted for only 1.49% of total withdrawals
Where New Mexico’s water actually goes: mining (including oil and gas) accounts for only 1.49% of total withdrawals.

Cite This Page

"Environmental Stewardship." New Mexico Oil & Gas Association, January 25, 2025. https://nmoga.org/issue_environmental